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ETF Profiles

AGQ ETF: What Is It? A Complete Guide to Returns, Expense Ratio, Holdings, and Alternative ETFs

Updated May 2, 2026

AGQ is a leveraged product that tracks twice the daily movement of silver futures prices, used for short-term trading and strategic hedging.

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What Is This ETF?

It aims to track twice the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver Subindex. It does not hold physical silver directly, and instead adjusts its exposure through derivatives.

It is suited to experienced investors who want to bet on short-term strength in silver prices to pursue high returns, or who want to make aggressive tactical adjustments to their portfolios.

It is an actively managed ETF launched by ProShares in 2008.

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How Does It Invest?

ItemDetails
Tracked IndexBloomberg Silver Subindex
Management StyleDerivatives-based leverage
Rebalancing FrequencyDaily (daily reset)
Dividend FrequencyNo dividends
Total Expense Ratio0.95%

Each day, the fund adjusts its silver futures and derivatives contracts to maintain 2x exposure to the index return. Because of the daily reset, the longer the holding period, the more the compounding effect and volatility decay can cause returns to diverge from twice the actual silver price return.

  • A leading 2x leveraged vehicle for silver in the US market
  • Offers short-term profit opportunities by taking advantage of high volatility
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Size and Costs

Assets under management (AUM) stand at $1.0B, and the expense ratio is 0.95% per year.

Because of its derivatives-based structure, rollover costs and counterparty risk exist, and investors should note that performance may erode through accumulated costs over long holding periods.

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Performance and Trends

1-Year Price Performance
Dividend & Yield
1Y Return -35.3%
52-Week Price Range
$49
Low $51 High $431
vs. low +-2.41% vs. high -88.54%

Silver prices can swing sharply depending on global inflation concerns, shifts in industrial demand, and changes in the value of the dollar, and as a result the fund's share price is characterized by very large fluctuations.

During periods of heightened volatility in the precious metals market, inflows from aggressive speculative money and from short-term hedging capital are frequently observed, and the product tends to see trading volume surge.

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Pros and Cons

The fund is characterized by its leverage effect when silver prices rise, but value erosion from the daily reset and the risk of losses are its main risks.

💪 Key Strengths

Leverage Effect
During periods when silver prices rise, it offers twice the profit opportunity of a typical silver investment.
Convenient Access
Investors can easily gain exposure to leveraged silver volatility through a regular brokerage account, without needing a futures account.
High Liquidity
As a leading leveraged commodity ETF, it has trading volume sufficient for smooth short-term trading.

⚠️ Points to Watch

Volatility Decay
Even in a sideways market, daily rebalancing costs and the compounding effect can cause asset value to decline over time.
Magnified Loss Risk
If silver prices fall, losses are also magnified twofold, and a significant portion of principal can be lost in a short period.
Unsuitable for Long-Term Holding
Because it targets twice the daily performance, over holding periods of more than a few days there is a very high probability that returns will not match twice the return of the underlying asset.
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Alternative ETFs and Related Products

If you want leveraged exposure to gold, UGL shown in the table could be an alternative, and if you want energy market volatility, UCO or BOIL are also worth considering. If you want to follow pure silver prices without leverage, a physically backed ETF such as SLV is more stable.

Peer Comparison ETFs
TickerNamePriceChangeAUMTotal Expense RatioDividend Yield1Y
UGLUGLProShares Ultra Gold 2x Shares$42.43-2.7%$672.1M0.95%--10.4%
UCOUCOProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil 2x Shares$66.81+0.2%$506.1M0.95%-+214.1%
BOILBOILProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas 2x Shares$16.15-5.4%$401.0M0.95%--69.3%
SHNYSHNYMicroSectors Gold 3X Leveraged ETNs$7.04-4.2%$88.1M0.95%--33.7%
CPXRCPXRUSCF Daily Target 2X Copper Index ETF$31.47-2.6%$13.2M1.22%0.59%+35.5%
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Investor Checkpoints

These are the key factors to consider before deciding to invest in AGQ. It is necessary to approach it with a clear understanding of the unique return structure of leveraged products and the risk factors that come with it.

CheckpointWhat to CheckCurrent Status
💧 Daily Reset StructureUnderstand the risk of value erosion depending on holding periodNeeds review
📉 Silver Price VolatilityPossibility of sharp price changes in the underlying assetVery high
💵 Management FeeA high fee level that becomes a burden over long holding periodsHigh level
📊 Rollover RiskCost impact incurred when futures contracts are replacedOngoing monitoring

Due to extreme volatility and the daily reset structure, large losses in asset value can occur in a single day, and recovering principal can be difficult in long-term investing.

It is a tool suited to investors who bet on the direction of silver prices from a strictly short-term perspective. Investors must clearly recognize that it is unsuitable for long-term asset allocation or as a store of value.

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Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. All investment responsibility lies with the investor.

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