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What Is the FXO ETF? A Complete Guide to Returns, Expense Ratio, Holdings, and Alternative ETFs

Updated May 9, 2026

A quantitative strategy for investing in US financial stocks. This ETF uses the AlphaDEX model to identify financial companies with strong growth and value characteristics.

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What Is This ETF?

The fund tracks the StrataQuant Financials Index and holds stocks with strong fundamentals selected from within the financial sector. It uses a sophisticated quantitative model to capture market inefficiencies, aiming to outperform typical index-tracking products.

It suits investors who want concentrated exposure to the financial sector while seeking excess returns through more active stock selection than a simple index investment offers.

It is a passively managed (index-tracking) ETF launched by First Trust in 2007.

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How Does It Invest?

ItemDetails
Tracked IndexStrataQuant Financials Index
Management StylePassive (Smart Beta)
Rebalancing FrequencyQuarterly
Dividend FrequencyQuarterly
Total Expense Ratio0.60%

The model evaluates financial sector companies on a combination of growth factors, such as price volatility and revenue growth, and value factors, such as price relative to book value. It selects top-ranked stocks and assigns different weights by group, which eases the concentration in large caps and provides broad exposure that extends to mid caps.

  • Refined selection of financial stocks based on the AlphaDEX quantitative model
  • A strategy designed to overcome the limitations of market-cap weighting
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Size and Costs

Assets under management (AUM) stand at $1.1B, and the Expense Ratio is 0.60% per year.

Because of its elaborate stock selection process, its fees tend to be higher than those of typical sector ETFs, but it seeks to differentiate its performance through active factor exposure.

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Performance and Trends

1-Year Price Performance
Dividend & Yield
Dividend Yield 2.17%
Annual Dividend (TTM) $1.40
1Y Return +13.5%
Next Ex-Dividend Date 9/24/2026
52-Week Price Range
$65
Low $54 High $67
vs. low +18.66% vs. high -4.2%

Volatility has appeared across the sector amid shifting interest rate conditions and financial regulatory policy, but financial companies with solid balance sheets have held up well on the back of improving earnings.

Smart money looking for alternatives to traditional financial stock index funds has been flowing in, and interest is growing among investors who prefer selective, fundamentals-based investing.

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Strengths and Weaknesses

It is an efficient vehicle for uncovering high-quality financial stocks and pursuing strong returns, but investors should be mindful of risks unique to the financial sector and the potential for forecasting errors in the quantitative model.

💪 Key Strengths

Differentiated Stock Selection
A quantitative model built on objective data aims to deliver higher excess returns than the market.
Greater Mid-Cap Exposure
Mid-sized financial stocks carry a larger weight than under market-cap weighting, capturing more of those companies' growth potential.
Stable Income
The fund includes many financial companies with high dividend payout ratios, so investors can expect regular distribution income.

⚠️ Points of Caution

Sector Concentration Risk
Because it invests only in the financial industry, overall returns can swing sharply during a financial crisis or when related regulations tighten.
Model Risk
If factor-based selection criteria fail to respond adequately to changing market conditions, the fund may underperform the index.
Cost Burden
Because of its smart beta strategy, management fees are somewhat higher than those of typical low-cost sector funds.
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Alternative ETFs and Related Products

While VFH and IYF, shown in the table, invest across the financial sector using market-cap weighting, FXO focuses on selection through a quantitative model. Compared with Nasdaq-based indexes such as ONEQ, it is distinguished by its specialized exposure to the financial sector. For a more direct large-cap alternative, you can consider XLF, and if you want exposure more focused on bank stocks, KBE and KRE are also worth reviewing.

Peer Comparison ETFs
TickerNamePriceChangeAUMTotal Expense RatioDividend Yield1Y
VFHVFHVanguard Financials ETF$138.36+1.5%$13.3B0.09%1.7%+9.1%
ONEQONEQFidelity Nasdaq Composite Index ETF$103.18-1.4%$10.9B0.21%0.5%+9.6%
VISVISVanguard Industrials ETF$326.04+1.2%$7.7B0.09%0.94%+8.4%
FVFVFirst Trust Dorsey Wright Focus 5 ETF$75.86-0.3%$4.0B0.89%0.35%+22.6%
IYFIYFiShares U.S. Financials ETF$132.22+1.2%$3.7B0.37%1.47%+8.7%
Top Holdings
TickerNameWeightPriceChangeMarket CapP/EDividend Yield
MKTXMKTXMarketAxess Holdings Inc0.02%$164.92+0.1%$5.8B20.21.89%
LNCLNCLincoln National Corp0.02%$41.37+1.8%$7.9B3.64.36%
FDSFDSFactset Research Systems Inc0.02%$320.04+2.4%$11.3B22.01.49%
TRVTravelers Companies Inc0.02%$398.27+1.1%$81.6B10.41.22%
ALLAllstate Corp0.02%$255.92+2.3%$64.7B5.11.69%
FAFFAFFirst American Financial Corp0.03%$63.72+0.3%$6.5B9.03.64%
SEICSEICSEI Investments Co0.02%$104.73+1.5%$12.4B18.21.02%
CBCCBCCentral Bancompany Inc0.02%$35.86+1.7%$8.6B19.31.34%
HIGHartford Insurance Group Inc0.02%$132.06+1.6%$35.3B8.01.86%
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Investor Checkpoints

FXO is a specialized product that seeks excess returns in the financial sector through a quantitative model, so before making an investment decision, use the key checklist below to confirm that it matches your investment profile.

CheckpointWhat to ConfirmCurrent Status
📊 Factor SelectionUnderstand the principles of stock selection based on growth and value metricsContinuously applied
🏛️ Financial RiskWhether you can tolerate sector volatility from interest rate and regulatory changesNeeds review
💸 Fee LevelCheck whether costs are reasonable compared with similar financial sector ETFsSomewhat high
📅 RebalancingAssess the impact of quarterly portfolio turnoverOngoing

The financial sector reacts very sensitively to macroeconomic conditions. Investors should also note that performance can become unstable during abrupt market shifts that the quantitative algorithm fails to anticipate.

It is a suitable tool for aggressive investors who want to invest in high-quality US financial companies through a sophisticated strategy. It is a core asset recommended for those who want to manage the financial weighting in their portfolio efficiently.

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Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. All investment responsibility lies with the investor.

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