What Is the SOXS ETF? Complete Guide to Returns, Expense Ratio, Holdings, and Alternative ETFs
A -3x daily inverse ETF tracking the NYSE Semiconductor Index. It uses derivatives and is designed exclusively for short-term trading.
What is this ETF?
The SOXS ETF seeks -3x daily exposure to the NYSE Semiconductor Index. It uses derivatives to target triple the inverse of daily index moves, making it suitable only for short-term trading due to its daily rebalancing structure.
It is designed for high-risk traders seeking to profit from a near-term decline in the semiconductor sector or hedge existing positions over a short period. The fund was launched by Direxion in 2010 and is actively managed.
How does it work?
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Benchmark Index | NYSE Semiconductor Index (-3x daily inverse) |
| Management Style | Active (daily inverse exposure using derivatives) |
| Rebalancing Frequency | Rebalanced daily |
| Dividend Schedule | No dividends |
| Expense Ratio | 1.00% |
SOXS uses derivatives to seek -3x exposure to the inverse of the NYSE Semiconductor Index’s daily price movements. Because the fund rebalances daily to its target exposure, long holding periods can produce significant differences between actual performance and a simple -3x cumulative return due to volatility decay.
- Invests exclusively in derivatives, with no individual stock holdings
- Targets -3x daily exposure and rebalances every day
Size and costs
Assets under management (AUM) total $5.0B, while the expense ratio is 1.00% annually.
SOXS generally moves in the opposite direction of SOXL, which provides +3x exposure to the same semiconductor index. Its expense ratio is relatively high compared with conventional ETFs, making it unsuitable for purposes other than short-term trading.
Performance and fund flows
When the semiconductor sector is strong due to expanding AI demand, SOXS can experience substantial performance declines because of its inverse structure. Conversely, it may offer short-term profit opportunities during sector corrections or sharp sell-offs. Volatility decay also tends to erode value over time, even in sideways markets.
SOXS often attracts inflows as a short-term hedging instrument when semiconductor industry conditions weaken or macroeconomic uncertainty rises. By contrast, strong performance in AI-related semiconductor stocks tends to create greater outflow pressure because of its inverse structure. Fund flows can be highly volatile depending on market conditions.
Advantages and disadvantages
SOXS is purpose-built for short-term bearish positions on the semiconductor sector, but volatility decay and its high expense ratio create significant long-term holding risk.
💪 Key advantages
⚠️ Key risks
Alternative ETFs and related products
Comparable products include SQQQ (-3x daily inverse exposure to the Nasdaq 100), SH (-1x inverse exposure to the S&P 500), SPXU (-3x inverse exposure to the S&P 500), PSQ (-1x inverse exposure to the Nasdaq 100), and SDS (-2x inverse exposure to the S&P 500). SQQQ, SPXU, and SDS have similar leverage ratios but broader index exposure, which reduces sector concentration risk. SH and PSQ provide -1x inverse exposure and are lower-risk alternatives in terms of leverage and volatility decay. Investors seeking long exposure rather than an inverse position on the semiconductor sector may consider SOXL (+3x semiconductor exposure), while those seeking passive exposure to the underlying index may consider SOXX.
| Ticker | Name | Price | Change | AUM | Total Expense Ratio | Dividend Yield | 1Y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ -3x Shares | $43.55 | +4.1% | $2.0B | 0.94% | 7.47% | -33.8% | |
| ProShares Short S&P500 -1x Shares | $33.03 | +0.5% | $970.9M | 0.88% | 3.85% | -8.9% | |
| ProShares Short QQQ -1x Shares | $26.99 | +1.4% | $665.2M | 0.95% | 3.85% | -9.2% | |
| ProShares UltraPro Short S&P 500 | $36.54 | +1.5% | $442.7M | 0.90% | 5.96% | -27.8% | |
| ProShares UltraShort S&P500 -2x Shares | $56.41 | +0.9% | $383.6M | 0.91% | 5.02% | -18.6% |
| Ticker | Name | Weight | Price | Change | Market Cap | P/E | Dividend Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goldman Sachs Technology Opportunities ETF | 0.14% | $45.98 | -1.8% | $0.0M | - | - | |
| Goldman Sachs MarketBeta Emerging Markets Equity ETF | 0.09% | $62.87 | +0.2% | $0.0M | - | 2.26% |
Investor checklist
SOXS uses a -3x daily inverse structure, meaning volatility decay risk accumulates over longer holding periods. Before investing, investors should review the following factors.
| Checkpoint | What to review | Current status |
|---|---|---|
| 📉 Holding period | Determine whether the objective is short-term trading or long-term holding | Designed exclusively for short-term trading |
| 💸 Volatility decay | Understand that daily rebalancing can cause performance divergence over long holding periods | Unsuitable for long-term holding |
| 💵 Expense ratio | Review the total expense ratio, including derivative-related management costs | Relatively high |
| ⚠️ Directional view | Confirm that there is a sound basis for expecting a near-term semiconductor sector decline | Requires assessment |
Volatility decay and the relatively high expense ratio can continuously erode long-term performance. An incorrect view on semiconductor sector direction can amplify losses by the fund’s leverage multiple, while value erosion over time can occur even in a sideways market.
SOXS can be used for short-term bearish positions on the semiconductor sector or as a short-term portfolio hedge. It is unsuitable for long-term holding due to its volatility decay structure and is intended only for high-risk traders.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. All investment responsibility lies with the investor.
This article reflects information as of November 2, 2026.